Купіна, Ірина (Iryna Kupina) (2018) Oсобливості фразеологічних одиниць зі значенням «граничність біологічного існування людини». (Features of phraseological units with «the boundedness of biological existence of man».). Наукові записки Національного університету «Острозька академія»: серія «Філологія» (2(70)). pp. 110-114. ISSN 2519-2558
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Анотація
У статті йдеться про особливості фразеологічних одиниць зі значенням «граничність біологічного існування людини», у межах фразеосемантичного поля «граничність» виділено фразеологізми, що називають граничність часу й мають у своєму складі семантичні елементи зі значенням символічного характеру (пов’язані з життям або смертю людини), фразеосемантичні групи, які утворюють фразеосемантичний сегмент, у якому представлено дієслівний категоріальний тип одиниць. Побудовано структурно-семантичні моделі.
(The article is devoted with the features of phraseology units with «the boundedness of biological existence of man», phraseological
units are pointed out in the limits of the phraseosemantic fi eld «the boundedness» that named as a time boundedness and its have semantic
elements with the value of symbolic character (related to the life or death of man) in the composition, phraseosemantic groups that form a
phraseosemantic segment where the verbal category type of units is presented. The structural-semantic outlines are developed.
An interest to the life and death concepts analysis is traced through the all history of human civilization development. Life and death in
personality cognition are opposed to each other. Life can be presented as a complex of differential signs the choice of that is predefi ned by
human knowledge of life and knowledge about it. The conjunction of this knowledge a man gets as a perceptible with the practical way – on
the experience basis. At the same time any spectrum of ideas about death can not be as the guarantor of objective knowledge. The area of
death for a man remains as unattainable.
Death as a research object is not understood with the help of perceptible experience, it is fi xed not straight but through earthly parameters as
an absence of cheep. The exposure impossibility of death clear criteria and achievement of this phenomenon essence is related with the man cognition that comes forward at the same time as a research object (as the question is about life and death of man) and as a subject is an interpreter.
An acquisition of human life experience is conquered ambition for defi ne the deep parameters of human existence – its intension, extension and extremity.
It is clear that death belongs to those themes that name eternal. Death always attracts attention to people. Approaches for interpretation
of this theme can be different with many reasons and all of it is refl ected in a language, which has a lot of lexical synonyms thematically
related with death and also – phraseology units for the denotation of death with a «stop to live, to exist, to die» meaning. That is a language
has a lot of synonyms (both lexical and phraseology) related to the death theme is predefi ned by semantic complication of concept «death»
mainly. Death makes a sense not only as a certain case with the meaning the end of man life but also as a philosophical concept as the
phenomenon that is the philosophical refl ections subject as «nonexistence» that begins after the end life as something adversative to life.
A lot of synonyms (both lexical and phraseologycal) are differenced exactly with the semantic signs and tints: for example, go beyond
the veil – «die», to bite the dust – to «kill, to destroy anybody, to fall in battle», kick the bucket- «to die», cash in one’s chips – «to die», go
to heaven – «to die, to perish».
Phraseology units that mean a man life and death as a nominative linguistic unit are the consequence of a civilized manner-gnosiolog ical ability of the Ukrainian ethnos, that fi x the stereotype actually attitude toward the language picture of the world, that is presented in its
culture, traditions, customs, verbal phraseological system.)
Тип файлу: | Стаття |
---|---|
Ключові слова: | категорія граничності, фразеосемантичні сегменти, дієслівний категоріальний тип одиниць, біологічне існування людини (the boundedness category, phraseosemantic segments, the verbal category type of units, life, death, the biological existence of man) |
Теми: | За напрямами > Загальні питання лінгвістики та літератури |
Підрозділи: | UNSPECIFIED |
Розмістив/ла: | Галина Цеп'юк |
Дата розміщення: | 20 Чер 2019 14:08 |
Остання зміна: | 20 Чер 2019 14:08 |
URI: | https://eprints.oa.edu.ua/id/eprint/7713 |
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